نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتر زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.
2 استاد گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران(نویسندۀ مسئول).
3 دانشیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.
4 استاد گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
"Anxiety of Influence" is a theory about poetic effect, which was first expressed by Harold Bloom using the psychological concepts of Freud. In his books "Anxiety of Influence" "The Misreading", he considers family relationships between texts to be the most important factor in the creation of literary works, especially poetry. From Bloom's point of view, intertextuality is the Oedipal battlefield between late poets and early poets. So that the late poet tries to free himself from the anxiety of their influence and create an original poem through the creative misreading of the works of his predecessors. In this research, the poem "Two heavenly birds" by Mohammad Hossein Shahriyar, which was written under the influence of the poem "Afsaneh" by Nima Yoshij, was examined as a late work and the question was answered that; As a late poet, what methods did Shahriyar use in order to get rid of the anxiety of Nima Yoshij and to what extent was he successful in this Oedipal battle? In "Two heavenly birds", Shahriyar has paid attention to Nima's recommendations in writing new poetry, but in the three realms of language, literature and thought, with the benefit of his special genius in using simple and fluent language, the mystical concepts of ancient Persian poems, and literary techniques of style. Iraqi and the use of the school of romanticism in describing nature, he was able to free himself from the shadow of Nima Yoshij's influence and the anxiety of his influence and write his original poetry.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
)