Motaleat-e-zaban-e-farsi

Motaleat-e-zaban-e-farsi

A critique of Qaisar Aminpour’s poetry structure

Document Type : Original Article

Author
Faculty Member of the Faculty of Literature and Humanities at Alzahra University
Abstract
Literature is not coherent entirely, including verse and prose, but some of
them are at supreme while others are at medium and weak rank. This matter has
caused critical professors to criticize its validity and invalidity. Literary criticism
is setting to values of literary works, its good and bad exposed to its readers’ view.
Considering this remark, it can be understood that a literary work especially poetry
is that a critic to evaluate its phrases and content by deep and exact attitude.
In structural criticism, the components of a poem should not be investigated
one-dimentionally, but it should be analyzed in phonetic, lexical and syntactic
categories. In phonetic study, especial attention should be given to the structure
of rhythm, rhyme, line, the tone of speech and the meaning of poem. Regarding the
description, the study of poetry structure is not possible except that be performed
in the light of immaginary images. The poetry of Kaiser Aminpour, suffered poet of
post-revolution takes steps in the same vein. Properties of Aminpour’s poetry are
love and praise, beautiful imagery, protest religion, being depressed, repeating and
playing with words, utilizing allusions, escaping from lexical and syntactic norms,
inadequacy of rhythm and tone, redundancy, cheap and loose poetry, childish
literature, research on other poets, making use of slang lexicon, and utilization
of poetic taxonomy including simile, metaphor, synonymy, paradox, hyperbole,
symmetry, phonetic structure, new compounds, contradiction, allegory and so on.
Keywords

1-        امین­پور، قیصر، (1384)، سنت و نوآوری در شعر معاصر،­ تهران: بوذرجمهری.
2-        امین­پور، قیصر، (1390)، مجموعة اشعار، تهران: مروارید.
3-        باطنی، محمدرضا، (1363)، نگاهی تازه به دستور زبان، چاپ دوم، تهران: آگاه.
4-        زرّین­کوب، عبدالحسین، (1354)، نقد ادبی، ج 1، چاپ دوم، تهران: امیرکبیر.
5-        زرّین­کوب، عبدالحسین، (1355)، شعر بی­دروغ شعر بی­نقاب، چاپ دوم، تهران: جاویدان.
6-        شفیعی کدکنی، محمدرضا، (1358)، صور خیال در شعر فارسی، تهران: آگاه.
7-        شمیسا، سیروس، (1383)، نقد ادبی،­ چاپ چهارم، تهران: ­فردوسی.
8-        شمیسا، سیروس، (1378)، کلّیات سبک شناسی، چاپ پنجم، تهران: فردوسی.
9-        عنصرالمعالی،­کیکاووس، (1375)، قابوسنامه، تصحیح غلامحسین یوسفی، چاپ هشتم، تهران: علمی و فرهنگی.
10-    فرشید ورد، ­خسرو، (1363)، نقد ادبی، ج 1، تهران: انتشارات امیرکبیر.
Volume 1, Issue 2
December 2018
Pages 51-75

  • Receive Date 06 October 2018
  • Revise Date 29 October 2018
  • Accept Date 22 November 2018