نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه تربیت دبیر شهید رجایی، تهران، ایران.
2 کارشناس ارشد زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه تربیت دبیر شهید رجایی، تهران، ایران (نویسندۀ مسئول).
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
Marriage and related themes exist in the folk literature of all lands and regions, but its components change according to the cultural, social and climatic characteristics of each region. These themes have a significant reflection in the folk literature of Lamard region, which shows the importance of marriage tradition and related rituals in this geographical region. While examining 83 folk stories of Lamard region, the researchers analyzed the main themes of marriage and the extent of each theme in the folk stories of this human geography. From the results of the research, it appears that 24 stories have the ritual elements of marriage. Among them are topics such as determining the test and conditions for marriage, marriage by looking for signs, the journey of the hero of the story to find a wife, the opposition of the girl's father or brother to marriage, the marriage of a human with a non-human, the king's daughter or son becoming interested in a person from the upper class. At the bottom of the society, the exchange of the bride with another girl, the choice of a wife by throwing fruit and the freedom of girls in choosing a husband are repeated in these stories. Among these reasons, the king's daughter or son's interest in a person from the lower class and the marriage of a human with a non-human are the most frequent reasons, and choosing a wife by throwing fruit is the least frequent reason.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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